The
Beginning Teacher Support and Assessment System was created by AB 1266
(Mazzoni, 1997). This grew out of legislation established in SB 1422
(Bergeson, 1992) based on research from the California New Teacher Project
(CNTP). A central finding of this research identified the need to provide
participating teachers with focused induction support. To be useful,
this support must be provided at a sufficient level of intensity to
make a difference in the performance, retention, and satisfaction of
beginning teachers. The 1997 Mazzoni legislation establishing BTSA encourages
collaboration by local school districts, county offices of education,
colleges and universities in the organization and delivery of new teacher
induction.
The 145 BTSA programs vary in organizational design and include individual
districts, districts in collaboration with one another and with colleges
and universities, and large consortia in which districts, colleges,
universities, and county offices of education work together. BTSA programs
use a variety of methods to provide targeted support, based on performance
data, to Participating teachers. These programs use The California Formative
Assessment and Support System for Teachers (CFASST) or an approved local
assessment system, training experienced teachers in the relevance and
methods for working with Participating teachers in a way that fully
integrates support and formative assessment of teaching practice. These
support providers assist participating teachers in collecting and interpreting
evidence of teaching performance, in reflecting on their teaching, and
in identifying meaningful professional development activities that are
targeted to their individual needs.
Various trainings targeted for different audiences involved in BTSA
(e.g., program directors, site administrators, support providers and
participating teachers) have been developed by the state agencies and
BTSA programs to prepare educators for their work with or as beginning
teachers. Local projects are supported by regional Cluster Consultants
and Professional Development Consultants who assist districts and other
entities wishing to initiate or improve a BTSA program. At the same
time, the cluster staff facilitates activities such as peer review and
data collection to ensure accountability for state funds.
Retention rates in the profession for first- and second-year BTSA teachers
were approximately 93% across all programs in the 1999-2000 school year.
According to an independent evaluation analyzing retention data for
that year, retention rates did not vary significantly among programs
serving schools with different degrees of urbanicity, programs at different
levels of maturity, or programs of different sizes